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The Effect of the Pain on the TMJ and Masticatory Muscles to Tension-type Headache

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±èÁø¼® ( Kim Jin-Suk ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
¾î±Ô½Ä ( Auh Q-Schick ) - ¼­¿ïÀ§»ýÄ¡°úº´¿ø ±¸°­³»°ú
ÀÌÁø¿ë ( Lee Jin-Yong ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¹Ì»ý¹°Çб³½Ç
È«Á¤Ç¥ ( Hong Jung-Pyo ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
Àü¾çÇö ( Chun Yang-Hyun ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

±äÀ强µÎÅëÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±ÙÀ°¼º µÎÅëÀÌ ¸¹Áö¸¸ ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÀå¾Ö µî°ú °°Àº °üÀýÅëÀÌ ÁÖ¼ÒÀÎ °æ¿ìµµ Àִµ¥ º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ±ÙÀ°ÅëÀ» È£¼ÒÇÏ´Â ±äÀ强 µÎÅëȯÀÚ¿Í ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÀÇ ÅëÁõÀ» È£¼ÒÇÏ´Â ±äÀ强 µÎÅëȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀû ÅëÁõ¾ç»óÀ» ºñ±³¿¬±¸Çϴµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÏÁ¤±â°£ ±äÀ强µÎÅëÀ» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ È¯ÀÚ 167¸íÀ» °üÀýÅ뱺 18¸í, ±ÙÀ°Å뱺 50¸í, ±×¸®°í °üÀýÅë°ú ±ÙÀ°ÅëÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÀÖ´Â °üÀý±ÙÀ°Å뱺 99¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î, ±¹Á¦µÎÅëÇÐȸ¿¡¼­ Á¦½ÃÇÑ µÎÅëÀÇ Áø´Ü±âÁØÀÎ ÅëÁõÀÇ Áú, ÅëÁõÀÇ °­µµ, ÅëÁõÀÇ ¾çÃø¼º À¯¹« ±×¸®°í ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°½Ã ÅëÁõÀÇ Áõ°¡À¯¹«, ¾Ç½À°üÀÇ À¯¹« µîÀ» ¼³¹®Á¶»çÇÑ ÈÄ Åë°èó¸® ÇÏ¿© °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ÅëÁõÀÇ ÁúÀº ¼¼ ±º ¸ðµÎ µÐÅëÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. °üÀýÅ뱺ÀÌ 94%, ±ÙÀ°Å뱺ÀÌ 94%, ±×¸®°í °üÀý±ÙÀ°Å뱺ÀÌ 85%·Î µÐÅëÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¼¼ ±º°£ÀÇ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
2. ÅëÁõÀÇ °­µµ´Â ¼¼ ±º ¸ðµÎ ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº Á¤µµÀÇ ÅëÁõÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. °üÀýÅ뱺ÀÌ 89%, ±ÙÀ°Å뱺ÀÌ 88%. ±×¸®°í °üÀý±ÙÀ°ÅëÀÌ 94%·Î ºñ½ÉµµÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¼¼ ±º°£ÀÇ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù
3. ÅëÁõÀÇ ¾çÃø¼º À¯¹«´Â ¼¼ ±º ¸ðµÎ ÆíÃø¼ºÀÌ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸³ª, °üÀýÅ뱺ÀÌ 83%, ±ÙÀ°Å뱺ÀÌ 82%, ±×¸®°í °üÀý±ÙÀ°Å뱺ÀÌ 63%·Î ÆíÃø¼ºÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. ¼¼ ±º°£ÀÇ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
4. ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°½Ã ÅëÁõÀÇ Áõ°¡À¯¹«´Â ¼¼ ±º ¸ðµÎ ¾ÇÈ­µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, °üÀý±ÙÀ°Åë¿¡¼­ 75%·Î °üÀýÅëÀÇ 61%, ±ÙÀ°ÅëÀÇ 54%º¸´Ù ¾ÇÈ­µÇ´Â ºñÀ²ÀÌ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀǼºÀÖ°Ô ´õ ³ô¾Ò´Ù(p=0.03).
ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿¬±¸·Î °üÀýÅë ȤÀº ±ÙÀ°Åë Çϳª ¸¸ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ±äÀ强 µÎÅë ȯÀÚº¸´Ù, °üÀýÅë°ú ±ÙÀ°ÅëÀ» ¸ðµÎ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ±äÀ强 µÎÅëȯÀÚ´Â ´õ¿í ½±°Ô ¾ÇÈ­µÊÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù.

Generally, Tension-Type Headache(TTH) patients exhibit muscle pain, but can also have TMJ pain, which includes mouth opening limitation or joint sounds. The purpose of our study is to observe the clinical pain characteristics between TTH patients with muscle pain and TMJ pain.
One hundred sixty-seven patients were diagnosed with TTH according to the questionnaires based on the International Headache Society¡¯s proposal on the diagnostic criteria of TTH. The patients were classified into three group; arthralgia group (18 patients), myalgia group (50 patients) and arthromyalgia group (99 patients). TTH patients with pericranial muscle pain were classified in the myalgia group. TTH patients with temporal region pain were classified in the arthralgia group. TTH patients with both types of pain were classified in the arthromyalgia group. The parameters in the diagnostic criteria such as quality, intensity, laterality of pain, and aggravation due to physical activities were compared among the three groups.
1. There were no significant differences in the quality of pain among the three groups.
2. There were no significant differences in the intensity of pain among the three groups.
3. There were no significant differences in the laterality of pain among the three groups.
4. A higher percentage of patients in the arthromyalgia group experienced headaches that were aggravated due to physical activity (p=0.03) compared to the other groups.
The results of this study show that TTH patients with both arthralgia (TMJ pain) and myalgia (pericranial muscle pain) are more aggravated by physical activity than TTH patients with either one.

Å°¿öµå

±äÀ强µÎÅë;°üÀýÅë;±ÙÀ°Åë;±Ù°üÀýÅë
Tension-type headache(TTH);Arthralgia;Myalgia;Arthromyalgia

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